Public Health Nursing Practice Exam

What approach focuses on the voice of the community as a basis for policy development in nursing?

1. Feminist theory

2. Virtue ethics

3. Ethical tenets of policy development

4. Distributive justice

The correct answer is: Ethical tenets of policy development

The focus on the voice of the community as a basis for policy development in nursing aligns with the ethical tenets of policy development. This approach emphasizes the importance of understanding and incorporating the needs, values, and perspectives of the community when creating health policies. Engaging with the community ensures that policies are relevant, culturally appropriate, and effectively address the specific health issues that the community faces. By grounding policy development in community voices, this approach fosters inclusivity and responsiveness, ultimately leading to better health outcomes. This is particularly important in public health nursing, where the community's needs may differ significantly based on various social determinants of health. The other approaches, while important in their own contexts, do not specifically center on community involvement in the same way. Feminist theory may emphasize equity and social justice but does not solely focus on community voice in policy. Virtue ethics prioritizes moral character and decision-making of individuals over collective community perspectives. Distributive justice deals with the fair allocation of resources and may not inherently require community input in policy formation. Thus, the ethical tenets of policy development best captures the essence of community engagement in shaping health policies.