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What is a key element of advocacy in nursing practice?

  1. Protecting patient rights

  2. Providing medical care

  3. Conducting research

  4. Training other nurses

The correct answer is: Protecting patient rights

Protecting patient rights is a fundamental aspect of advocacy in nursing practice. Advocacy involves actively supporting and defending the interests and rights of patients, ensuring that they receive appropriate care and that their voices are heard in the healthcare system. This includes educating patients about their rights, helping them navigate complex health issues, and promoting their autonomy in decision-making regarding their treatment options. In contrast, while providing medical care, conducting research, and training other nurses are important activities within the nursing profession, they do not directly encapsulate the essence of advocacy. Advocacy is specifically focused on the awareness, representation, and safeguarding of patients' needs and preferences, which is vital for promoting equitable and ethical healthcare practices.