Public Health Nursing Practice Exam

What was the purpose of needle stick legislation for healthcare employers?

1. To incinerate all medical waste

2. To select safer needle devices

3. To use Universal Precautions at all times

4. To provide employee training on sharps

The correct answer is: To select safer needle devices

The purpose of needle stick legislation for healthcare employers centers on enhancing safety and reducing the risk of injury from needle sticks. This legislation emphasizes the importance of selecting safer needle devices, which are designed to minimize the likelihood of accidental needlestick injuries. Safer needle devices include features such as retractable needles or needle-less systems, which can significantly decrease exposure to bloodborne pathogens among healthcare workers. By focusing on the selection and implementation of these safer devices, the legislation aims to create a safer working environment for healthcare providers. This proactive approach not only protects employees but also supports overall public health efforts by reducing the potential for the spread of infections. While incinerating medical waste, using Universal Precautions, and providing employee training are important components of workplace safety and infection control, they do not specifically address the focused intent of needle stick legislation, which directly aims to modify the tools healthcare workers use to reduce risk during procedures.